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View From Arada  

Technological development in terms of communication has shown a great leap forward and has extended its reach to almost every household impacting our lives. Taddesse is an elderly scholar who runs a consultancy firm engaged in research. He often deals with big organizations whose head offices are located across the Atlantic.

E-mail or Snail-Mail

 
 

The number of e-mail subscribers is growing by leaps and bounds. We live in an age of information. The faster the information is conveyed the more useful it becomes. Access to information may be an issue of might, a democratic right, but that will not suffice. It must also be the right to access “quick information” as much and as often as possible. Delivering or dispatching information in the most efficient and economical way of transmission has become the rule of the day. Money is also at stake. It is either gained directly or in the form of savings.

Technological development in terms of communication has shown a great leap forward and has extended its reach to almost every household impacting our lives. Taddesse is an elderly scholar who runs a consultancy firm engaged in research. He often deals with big organizations whose head offices are located across the Atlantic. Most of his research studies are done on computer in his office and e-mailed. There are frequent exchanges of information dealing with more clarifications, elucidations and updating of data, Dr. Taddesse has to face the challenges of strong competition from researchers in other countries. He has to download as much information as he can get from the sea of internet data as often as his connectivity will allow him to do so.
 

Dr. Taddesse has to work until late at night because that is often the time when he gets continous electric power. When he is through with his computing, editing and checking, he has to send his work by e-mail. He double clicks at “ETC” to connect to the Indirect exporter. After a long while, an icon that reads an error number, followed by a short explanation that most people would not grasp, except when it tells them to click again and wait.
 

While waiting, Dr, Taddesse leans on his desk, both his hands closed tight under his chin and wonders how long has it has been since the internet service had been introduced to the country and how far has it advanced to provide adequate and efficient services to its clients and subscribers? Is the capacity of the equipment adequate to satiate the demands of the clients and are they below standard? Dr. Taddesse often makes duty travel abroad and knows very well the efficiency of the internet and e-mail connectivity he enjoys during these tours. Over the years, he has learnt that it pays to have more than one internet connection and that Ethionet.et can be easily accessed only if the connection with the distant server is established. He interrupts his thoughts as “ETC is connected” sign appears at the right bottom of his screen. Then he clicks the Internet explorer to open his page and waits until the page is fully displayed. Unfortunately, the annoying “this page cannot display “sign covers the screen, while our poor friend eagerly waits. He has to try again. Try again he does,  until he succeeds.
 

At long last the “Welcome Taddese” page appears. He finds that he has quite a number of “unread messages” from various origins including the organization to which he was about to send a text. He gives priority to that one in case he needs to know what more he may be supposed to do or perhaps make some more adjustments on his research data.
 

The message is clicked and as usual takes time to open. There happens to be an attachment that has to be checked for viruses before it is downloaded and saved somewhere  to be read later. (Attachments are often bulky).
 

The other messages are postponed for later and the ETC has to be disconnected to save money. (Do not forget that the charges are high in spite of the 69 Birr one has to pay  monthly even if he does not post any mail or surf a web site.)
 

This takes me to the question, “Why should an internet subscriber pay on amount of:-a) Dialup fixed charge of 60 birr/monthb) VAT 9 birr (Total 69) in addition to the Dial up usage charge that depends on the time utilized. Mind you, one pays just 8 birr per month for a fixed line rent,  1.25 birr  in VAT,  in addition to the local fixed line usage.
 

Please note that the monthly fixed rental is what you pay for keeping safe the corporation’s property. Coin boxes and their apparatus are vulnerable, but users never pay for their safely!
 

A few scholars who tried to do some research work to find out the available opportunities for emarketing in Ethiopia, tell us that as far as email services are concerned, ETC even by sub-Saharan standards is way behind. Only war-torn Liberia stands next.
 

There were times when the Ethiopian Telecommunications Board (as it was known then) used to be one of the most efficient organizations run by nationals next to South Africa and Egypt. The installation, operation and maintenance work was outstanding. The management system was one of the most modern in the country capable of being a model organization to be copied by other government and non-government organizations. There was a time when the employees,  particularly the highly qualified engineers and technicians were competent enough to shoulder responsibilities equal to their foreign counterparts if not more. The Sululta Sadellite Earth Stations Standards A & B are living witnesses testifying to the bid analysis ability, joint installation capability, operating and maintenance performance of local experts of the early 70’s.
 

Over the years, however, the enthusiasm and advancement of the organization seemed to be thwarted by factors which were obscure. Needless to say the services have grown massively particulary in terms of mobile telephone service in which the business community is given some ground to play a significant role. This is reflected in the involvement of foreign companies in the installation work (sub-contracting local agents) and sales of PBX equipment of varying capacities, and apparatus, including mobile apparatus, by local dealers.
 

Although mobile telephone services have shown a great increase, the quality of service leaves much to be desired. The capital city of the Southern Region, Awassa, for  instance can rarely be accessed nor can any phone caller from Awassa make connections with distant towns. Responses like. “The subscriber you called cannot be accessed… The telephone is switched off….The number you dialed has been reported as lost….”;  and other excuses are often heard on the cell phone. This is not only very annoying but wastes   time. Put one cell phone apparatus on the table next to you and dial the number with another phone and the taped reply will be either “the line is switched off or the subscriber is outside the network…” etc.

For how long shall we be subjected to such self-fooling?

BY Girma Feyissa

 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 

 

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