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View From Arada  

People mobility across the country has increased, keeping pace with the growth of urbanization and industrialization, particularly in Addis Abeba. Urban planning as regards bus terminals should take such development into account.

Chaos at the Terminal

 
 

Early last Saturday around 11:30am in the morning, I went to the cross-country bus terminal at the western end of Mercato to catch the bus shuttling to Wolaita Sodo, some 383Km south of Addis Abeba in the Southern Region.

 

The reason for my journey was to fulfill one of those social obligations some families have to discharge during the aftermath of a death of a member of the family.
 

It was drizzling lightly when we left our house, and we had to take refuge under our umbrellas, till we caught a minibus that was heading forAwtoboos terra”  at the cross-country bus terminal station.
 

The cabbie driver had wrapped his head with a piece of rag that had seen better days, as a towel, perhaps, to fend off the chilly air. At the terminal, there was a traffic jam, and we could not move an inch. He had to drop us off some distance before the gates, thus leaving us no chance to enjoy the luxury of travelling into the terminal proper.
 

The terminal was crowded with passengers. Most people wore shemma, or raincoats. It was still dark when we arrived there, and we thought it was wise to carry our own luggage, fearing the risk of theft. One never knows what could happen with so many people around, not to mention the abundance of luggage and the absence of adequate light.
 

Passengers posed all sorts of queries, including where they could locate the buses heading to their destinations. There were no posters or signs to indicate directions. Nor were there any guides to tell passengers what to do. Helpless and worried passengers spent time wandering hither and thither, not knowing where to go and whom to ask for information.
 

After a while, we came across a young man, who was wearing a canvas overcoat with a hood, selling tickets. The bus fare was 48 Br for each of us. By my reckoning, it is about 1.25 Br per kilometre, which is not fair considering the number of passengers packed in the 62-seater bus, and the long distance to be covered under stressful conditions as people had to sit on narrow seats and endure great discomfort all the way.
 

The fellow told us that the bus would be coming soon, and we had better stay on the verandah near the café. There were literally hundreds of people standing there with their luggage waiting for the buses to come. We waited for too long, and began doubting the trustworthiness of the man who had collected our money.
 

We looked for him in the thick crowd in vain. He was nowhere to be found. Time was running out. The big buses came one after another from somewhere outside the compound. At last, our bus showed up at half-past seven. It was an old vehicle that should have stopped plying the roads a long time ago. We had no choice but to step in before it was full.
 

Some passengers could not find seats. The driver and his assistant pretended ignorance of how that could possibly have happened. After we left the terminal, they managed to accommodate those standing by giving them little stools, or dukas as they call them, to sit on. With the disadvantage of a language barrier, apparently, the passengers could not complain much. They cooperated, I should say.
 

The bus travelled down the roads amidst the labyrinth of demolished houses next to new constructions. I could not tell where we were heading till we finally came to the junction on Debre Zeit Road near the CRDA headquarters. The part of the journey around Gotera Square, amicably nick-named the Confusion Square, was rough.
 

I could clearly see that the face of the capital was changing in earnest, following the newly-built roads. The scarcity of cement seemed to be justified, judging by the volume of construction taking place in every direction. The capital is expanding at an accelerated speed, moving beyond its bounds. We reached Kaliti before we knew it. The drizzle grew into downpour.

 

Silence reigned in the bus, as there were no entertainment accessories installed. Curtsey of a fellow passenger, who had a dry cell battery-operated radio receiver, we were able to listen to a sport news broadcast from one of the FM stations.
 

Unfortunately, the journalist was tirelessly telling us, in flat intonations, about Sir Alex Ferguson and et al, instead of talking about the Beijing Olympic Games, which obviously are of more interest at the moment. But the radio was a blessing in light of the deadly silence. Soon enough, some passengers fell asleep, as if to settle the debt of unfinished slumber.
 

By the time we stopped at Zeway for breakfast, or lunch, if you want to call it that, it was 11 in the morning, the rain had stopped. Recess lasted the better part of an hour. Vendors were rampant, trying to sell soft drinks at four Birr per bottle. Orange fruits sold at six Birr per kilo. As usual, there was a brief stop at Shashemene, as only one passenger stepped down.
 

We saw some food aid piled high in kebele compounds, perhaps ready for distribution later in the day. We did not see any one at these centres.
 

Could it be food for sale?
 

The 383Km journey came to an end around 17 hours in the afternoon, after a tiresome journey lasting over 10 hours.
 

The next day, we started our journey late in the morning because we had decided to travel on a piecemeal basis, transferring from Sodo to Shashemene and then to Addis. The bus terminal at Shashemene is the largest terminal I have ever seen so far, unlike that of Addis Abeba. With urbanization and industrialization growing at a fast rate, the mobility of people from one corner of the country to another, particularly through the Addis terminal is inevitable and bound to increase.
 

The authorities concerned ought to be farsighted and plan ahead of time. At least, they ought to construct adequate shelters and install orderly systems to handle passengers properly. After all, this is a cosmopolitan city and the seat of the African Union. We should never forget our responsibilities, even for one moment.  

BY Girma Feyissa

 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 

 

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